The Paris Agreement, signed in 2015, is a landmark international treaty aimed at mitigating the impact of climate change. The agreement is designed to facilitate cooperation among nations to combat the negative effects of global warming and ensure the sustainability of our planet for future generations.
To better understand the Paris Agreement, many students and climate enthusiasts turn to Quizlet, an online resource for flashcards, quizzes, and study guides. This article will provide an overview of the Paris Agreement, as well as key terms to help you better prepare for a Quizlet on the subject.
What is the Paris Agreement?
The Paris Agreement is a global, legally binding treaty that was adopted at the United Nations Climate Change Conference, also known as COP21, in Paris, France, in December 2015. The agreement aims to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels and to pursue efforts to limit the temperature increase to 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels.
What are the key components of the Paris Agreement?
The Paris Agreement consists of several key components, including:
1. Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs): Each participating country must submit a plan outlining how they intend to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions and adapt to the effects of climate change.
2. Transparency and Reporting: Participating countries must regularly report on their progress towards meeting their NDCs.
3. Finance: Developed countries must provide financial assistance to developing countries to help with their climate change efforts.
4. Technology Transfer: Developed countries must share technology and know-how with developing countries to help them reduce their emissions.
5. Loss and Damage: A mechanism has been established to help vulnerable countries deal with the loss and damage caused by climate change.
What are some key terms associated with the Paris Agreement?
To better understand the Paris Agreement, it`s important to be familiar with key terms and phrases that are often associated with the treaty. Some of these terms include:
1. Mitigation: Actions taken to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and limit the extent of global warming.
2. Adaptation: Actions taken to reduce vulnerability to the effects of climate change, such as rising sea levels and extreme weather events.
3. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC): A UN body that assesses the scientific basis of climate change.
4. Green Climate Fund (GCF): A fund established under the Paris Agreement to help developing countries finance their climate change efforts.
5. Climate finance: Financial assistance provided by developed countries to developing countries to help with their climate change efforts.
In conclusion, the Paris Agreement of 2015 represents a significant milestone in global efforts to combat climate change. By understanding its key components and associated terms, you can better prepare for a Quizlet on the topic and deepen your knowledge of this important treaty.